In the context of information security, what is a primary function of the System Security Plan?

In the context of information security, what is a primary function of the System Security Plan?

• A. To provide an inventory of all IT assets
• B. To outline security requirements and controls for an information system
• C. To assess financial impacts of security risks
• D. To evaluate the effectiveness of security training

Answer: (B)

The primary function of the System Security Plan (SSP) is to outline security requirements and controls for an information system. This plan serves as a comprehensive document that details how security will be implemented in order to protect an organization’s information and information systems. The SSP sets the framework for the security posture of the system, specifying the required security controls based on applicable standards, risk assessments, and operational needs. It also documents how these controls are employed to mitigate security risks, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and providing a clear view of the security frameworks adopted by the organization. By detailing the specific security requirements and the planned controls, the SSP facilitates informed decision-making, resource allocation, and accountability for security measures. The other options do relate to aspects of information security, but they do not capture the central objective of the System Security Plan as effectively as this correct choice does. An inventory of IT assets is valuable for overall security management, but it is not the primary role of the SSP. Assessing financial impacts of security risks and evaluating the effectiveness of security training are important functions, but they pertain to broader risk management and personnel training considerations, rather than defining the security measures for a specific information system.

The primary function of the System Security Plan (SSP) is to outline security requirements and controls for an information system. This plan serves as a comprehensive document that details how security will be implemented in order to protect an organization’s information and information systems. The SSP sets the framework for the security posture of the system, specifying the required security controls based on applicable standards, risk assessments, and operational needs.

It also documents how these controls are employed to mitigate security risks, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and providing a clear view of the security frameworks adopted by the organization. By detailing the specific security requirements and the planned controls, the SSP facilitates informed decision-making, resource allocation, and accountability for security measures.

The other options do relate to aspects of information security, but they do not capture the central objective of the System Security Plan as effectively as this correct choice does. An inventory of IT assets is valuable for overall security management, but it is not the primary role of the SSP. Assessing financial impacts of security risks and evaluating the effectiveness of security training are important functions, but they pertain to broader risk management and personnel training considerations, rather than defining the security measures for a specific information system.