What is the basis for defining information types?

What is the basis for defining information types?

• A. OMB's Business Reference model (BRM)
• B. OMB Circular A-130
• C. ISO/IEC 27001 Standards
• D. NIST Risk Management Framework

Answer: (A)

The correct answer is rooted in the understanding of information types and their categorization according to federal frameworks. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) developed the Business Reference Model (BRM), which is designed to provide a common framework for classifying federal programs and services, thus facilitating a better understanding of how resources are allocated and programs are managed. The BRM helps organizations define information types based on the functions they support within the federal government's structure, which is essential for aligning information management practices with business goals. While OMB Circular A-130 establishes policies for the management of federal information resources, it focuses more on the overarching principles rather than specifically outlining information types. Similarly, while the ISO/IEC 27001 Standards are pivotal in establishing an information security management system, they do not specifically define information types in the context of federal programs. The NIST Risk Management Framework provides guidelines for managing risk but is not specifically focused on defining types of information. Thus, the Business Reference Model serves as the most direct source for identifying and categorizing information types relevant to federal operations, making it the appropriate choice in this context.

The correct answer is rooted in the understanding of information types and their categorization according to federal frameworks. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) developed the Business Reference Model (BRM), which is designed to provide a common framework for classifying federal programs and services, thus facilitating a better understanding of how resources are allocated and programs are managed. The BRM helps organizations define information types based on the functions they support within the federal government's structure, which is essential for aligning information management practices with business goals.

While OMB Circular A-130 establishes policies for the management of federal information resources, it focuses more on the overarching principles rather than specifically outlining information types. Similarly, while the ISO/IEC 27001 Standards are pivotal in establishing an information security management system, they do not specifically define information types in the context of federal programs. The NIST Risk Management Framework provides guidelines for managing risk but is not specifically focused on defining types of information.

Thus, the Business Reference Model serves as the most direct source for identifying and categorizing information types relevant to federal operations, making it the appropriate choice in this context.