What is the Homeland Security Presidential Directive that establishes a government-wide identification standard?

What is the Homeland Security Presidential Directive that establishes a government-wide identification standard?

• A. Real-ID Act
• B. HSPD-12 - Common Identification Standard
• C. Critical Infrastructure Protection Act
• D. HSPD 24 - Biometrics to Enhance National Security Act

Answer: (B)

The Homeland Security Presidential Directive that establishes a government-wide identification standard is HSPD-12 - Common Identification Standard. This directive was issued to enhance security and promote the use of a standardized form of identification for federal employees and contractors. HSPD-12 mandates that a common identification standard be used across federal agencies to ensure that identification credentials are secure, reliable, and interchangeable. It aims to improve the efficiency and security of federal facility access and provides a foundation for interoperability among various credentialing systems. Establishing this standard is significant as it helps to streamline processes related to access control while simultaneously reducing vulnerabilities associated with identity verification in government operations. By implementing a uniform identification standard, the directive addresses issues related to security, employees' trust, and the effective management of access to government facilities and sensitive data. Other options mentioned, such as the Real-ID Act, focus on state-issued identification requirements and enhancements to driver's licenses but do not establish a broad, government-wide standard like HSPD-12. The Critical Infrastructure Protection Act primarily targets security measures for critical infrastructure sectors, while HSPD 24 emphasizes using biometrics without addressing a universal identification standard for all government personnel.

The Homeland Security Presidential Directive that establishes a government-wide identification standard is HSPD-12 - Common Identification Standard. This directive was issued to enhance security and promote the use of a standardized form of identification for federal employees and contractors. HSPD-12 mandates that a common identification standard be used across federal agencies to ensure that identification credentials are secure, reliable, and interchangeable. It aims to improve the efficiency and security of federal facility access and provides a foundation for interoperability among various credentialing systems.

Establishing this standard is significant as it helps to streamline processes related to access control while simultaneously reducing vulnerabilities associated with identity verification in government operations. By implementing a uniform identification standard, the directive addresses issues related to security, employees' trust, and the effective management of access to government facilities and sensitive data.

Other options mentioned, such as the Real-ID Act, focus on state-issued identification requirements and enhancements to driver's licenses but do not establish a broad, government-wide standard like HSPD-12. The Critical Infrastructure Protection Act primarily targets security measures for critical infrastructure sectors, while HSPD 24 emphasizes using biometrics without addressing a universal identification standard for all government personnel.