Which framework does the Federal Government adhere to for privacy controls?

Which framework does the Federal Government adhere to for privacy controls?

• A. NIST SP 800-53r4
• B. ISO/IEC 27001
• C. COBIT
• D. ITIL

Answer: (A)

The Federal Government adheres to the NIST SP 800-53 revision 4 framework for privacy controls due to its comprehensive guidelines designed to protect sensitive information and ensure effective privacy management across federal agencies. This framework specifically outlines security and privacy controls that federal agencies must implement to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information systems. NIST SP 800-53 provides a structured approach for selecting and specifying security controls for information systems supporting the executive branch of the federal government. It emphasizes a risk management framework that integrates security and privacy into the lifecycle of information systems. This includes provisions for assessing privacy risks and implementing appropriate controls, establishing clear responsibilities for privacy assessments, and ensuring training and awareness for personnel. In contrast, other options like ISO/IEC 27001 focus on broader information security management practices but do not specifically tailor privacy controls to the federal context. COBIT, which emphasizes governance and management of enterprise IT, and ITIL, which focuses on service management, are also important frameworks in their respective areas, but they do not address privacy controls specifically in the same manner or context as NIST SP 800-53. This specialized focus on privacy governance and control makes NIST SP 800-53 the framework of choice for federal privacy compliance

The Federal Government adheres to the NIST SP 800-53 revision 4 framework for privacy controls due to its comprehensive guidelines designed to protect sensitive information and ensure effective privacy management across federal agencies. This framework specifically outlines security and privacy controls that federal agencies must implement to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information systems.

NIST SP 800-53 provides a structured approach for selecting and specifying security controls for information systems supporting the executive branch of the federal government. It emphasizes a risk management framework that integrates security and privacy into the lifecycle of information systems. This includes provisions for assessing privacy risks and implementing appropriate controls, establishing clear responsibilities for privacy assessments, and ensuring training and awareness for personnel.

In contrast, other options like ISO/IEC 27001 focus on broader information security management practices but do not specifically tailor privacy controls to the federal context. COBIT, which emphasizes governance and management of enterprise IT, and ITIL, which focuses on service management, are also important frameworks in their respective areas, but they do not address privacy controls specifically in the same manner or context as NIST SP 800-53. This specialized focus on privacy governance and control makes NIST SP 800-53 the framework of choice for federal privacy compliance