Which NIST Special Publication provides guidance for protecting PII?

Prepare for the Federal IT Security Professional (FITSP) Auditor Exam. Enhance your understanding with engaging questions, insightful hints, and detailed explanations. Boost your confidence and ace the test!

Multiple Choice

Which NIST Special Publication provides guidance for protecting PII?

Explanation:
NIST Special Publication 800-122 is specifically designed to provide guidance on protecting Personally Identifiable Information (PII). It outlines the types of PII, the risks associated with its collection and storage, and the necessary security measures to protect this sensitive information. This publication focuses on how organizations can implement security and privacy controls to safeguard PII effectively, including recommendations for risk assessments, security requirements, and the importance of employee awareness and training. Understanding the need to protect PII is critical, as mishandling or unauthorized disclosure of this information can lead to significant privacy breaches and legal repercussions. The guidelines set forth in this document are highly relevant for federal agencies and organizations handling PII, making it a vital resource for compliance and risk management initiatives. The other NIST Special Publications mentioned address different aspects of security and risk management but do not focus specifically on PII. For example, SP 800-22 deals with statistical methods for testing the randomness of cryptographic keys, SP 800-37 provides a framework for risk management, and SP 800-39 provides guidance on integrating security and risk management. Each of these serves important purposes within the context of information security but does not provide the targeted guidance that SP 800-122 offers for PII

NIST Special Publication 800-122 is specifically designed to provide guidance on protecting Personally Identifiable Information (PII). It outlines the types of PII, the risks associated with its collection and storage, and the necessary security measures to protect this sensitive information. This publication focuses on how organizations can implement security and privacy controls to safeguard PII effectively, including recommendations for risk assessments, security requirements, and the importance of employee awareness and training.

Understanding the need to protect PII is critical, as mishandling or unauthorized disclosure of this information can lead to significant privacy breaches and legal repercussions. The guidelines set forth in this document are highly relevant for federal agencies and organizations handling PII, making it a vital resource for compliance and risk management initiatives.

The other NIST Special Publications mentioned address different aspects of security and risk management but do not focus specifically on PII. For example, SP 800-22 deals with statistical methods for testing the randomness of cryptographic keys, SP 800-37 provides a framework for risk management, and SP 800-39 provides guidance on integrating security and risk management. Each of these serves important purposes within the context of information security but does not provide the targeted guidance that SP 800-122 offers for PII

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